Beckley, West Virginia Case:
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Complaint:
Defendants
PARTIES
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Defendant Raleigh
General Hospital is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of
West Virginia and its principal place of business is located in Raleigh County,
West Virginia. This Defendant is a 275 bed, acute care facility providing the
public with general medical and health services. Defendant is a wholly owned
subsidiary of HCA, Inc. This Defendant is owned, dominated and controlled by HCA
- Hospital Corporation of America, another defendant herein, through a network
of subsidiaries and interlocking boards of directors. Defendant has, at all
times relevant to this suit, transacted business in Raleigh County, the State of
West Virginia, and those transactions gave rise to Plaintiff's cause of action.
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Defendant HCA,
INC. is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware and
its principal place of business is located in Nashville, Tennessee. Defendant is
a medical/health care services company. Defendant is a wholly owned subsidiary
of and dominated and controlled by herein HCA - Hospital Corporation of America,
another defendant herein, through a network of subsidiaries and interlocking
boards of directors. Defendant has, at all times relevant to this suit,
transacted business in Raleigh County, the State of West Virginia, and those
transactions gave rise to Plaintiff's cause of action.
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Defendant HCA
- Hospital Corporation of America is a corporation organized under the laws
of the State of Delaware and has as its principal place of business in
Nashville, Tennessee. It is a medical/health care services company. This
Defendant (formerly named "CHOS Acquisition Corporation") was formed
as a subsidiary of Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation (formerly named
"Columbia Healthcare Corporation"). In 1994, this Defendant acquired
by merger HCA-Hospital Corporation of America and thereafter assumed the name of
the acquired corporation. At all material times, this Defendant HCA - Hospital
Corporation of America, was the parent corporation of Defendants Raleigh General
Hospital and HCA, Inc., and owned, controlled and dominated all such Defendants
through a network of subsidiaries and interlocking board of directors. Defendant
has, at all times relevant to this suit, transacted business in Raleigh County,
the State of West Virginia, and those transactions gave rise to Plaintiff's
cause of action.
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Defendant Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (hereinafter the "LDS
Church") styles itself as an "unincorporated religious
association." The LDS Church conducts its operations throughout the world
in 149 nations and territories. It has approximately nine million members
worldwide. The LDS Church has its headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Defendant has, at all times material to this suit, regularly transacted business
in Raleigh County, the State of West Virginia and these transactions gave rise
to Plaintiff's cause of action. Additionally, Defendant has caused tortious
injury in this state by an act or omission outside the state.
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The General
Authorities of the LDS Church also have their headquarters in Salt Lake City,
Utah. They are led by the President of the Church, who with his two counsellors,
comprise the First Presidency. Next to the First Presidency in
authority is the Council of the Twelve Apostles. Other General Authorities
include members of the First and Second Quorums of the Seventy, and a three-man
Presiding Bishopric that oversees the temporal affairs of the LDS Church. All
Church monies are controlled by the Council on the Disposition of the Tithes.
The Council is composed of the First Presidency, the Council of the Twelve
Apostles and the Presiding Bishopric. All LDS Church members are required to
donate ten percent of their annual income to the LDS Church. The minor plaintiff
and her family regularly attended the LDS Church services and tithed to it
during all times material to this suit.
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The LDS Church
owns businesses generating approximately four hundred million dollars a year in
revenues. Tithing generates an additional 4.3 billion dollars a year in
revenues. All tithes collected worldwide are transferred on orders of Defendant
LDS Church to the Zion National Bank in Salt Lake City to the account of
Defendant LDS Church.
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To facilitate its
secular and religious purpose, the LDS Church has formed two holding companies:
Corporation of the President and Corporation of the Presiding Bishop. The object
of these corporations is to "hold and dispose of such real and personal
property as may be conveyed to or acquired by said Corporation for the benefit
of the members of LDS Church..." Both holding companies are dominated and
controlled by LDS Church to such an extent that the holding companies exist
merely as the alter ego of the LDS Church and have no independent existence.
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The President of
the LDS Church is Gordon B. Hinckley (hereinafter "Hinckley").
Hinckley and his two counselors, Thomas S. Monson (hereinafter
"Monson") and James E. Faust (hereinafter "Faust"), make up
"Monson") and James E. Faust (hereinafter "Faust"), make up
the LDS Church's First Presidency, which is the highest governing body of the
LIDS Church, and has the ultimate decision-making control over the entire LDS
Church. Boyd K. Packer (hereinafter "Packer") is the Acting President
of the LDS Church's Council of the Twelve Apostles, which is the second highest
ranking governing body of the LDS Church. Hinckley, Monson, Faust, and Packer
are sued herein in their capacity as authorized representatives of the LDS
Church, and at all times material hereto were the agents, servants or employees
of Defendants LDS Church, Corporation of the President and Corporation of the
Presiding Bishop, and were acting within the course and scope of said agency and
with the permission and consent of the LDS Church.
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All proposed
budgets of local congregations (known as wards and stakes) must be approved by
the Church's General Authorities in Salt Lake City. All monies to fund local
wards, such as the Beckley ward, come from the LDS Church, Corporation of the
President of the LDS Church or Corporation of the Presiding Bishop of the LDS
Church.
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Defendant Corporation
of the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (hereinafter
"COP") is a corporation sole organized under the laws of the State of
Utah in 1923. Defendant holds the copyright to a publication entitled,
"Child Abuse, Helps for Ecclesiastical Leaders." This publication
governs how matters of child abuse are to be handled by church leaders, from
state reporting requirements to acts that can be taken to protect the victims of
incest. Defendant LDS Church transfers a portion of assets collected from tithes
and profits from
worldwide business operations to Defendant COP. Monies held by the COP are then
distributed to fund the Church's worldwide operations including operations in
West Virginia. Defendant has, at all times material to this suit, transacted
business in Raleigh County, the State of West Virginia, and those transactions
gave rise to Plaintiff's cause of action. Additionally, Defendant has caused
tortious injury in the state by an act or omission outside the state.
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Defendant Corporation
of the Presiding Bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (hereinafter
"CPB") is a Utah corporation sole, which was organized in 1916 to
acquire, hold and dispose of real and personal property conveyed to CPB for the
benefit of members of the LDS Church. CPB holds title to more than 10,000 ward
buildings and related real property worldwide. Defendant LDS Church transfers a
portion of assets collected from tithes and worldwide business operations to
Defendant CPB. Monies held by the CPB are then distributed to fund the
Church's worldwide operations, including operations in West Virginia. Defendant
has, at all times material to this suit, transacted business in Raleigh County,
the State of West Virginia, and those transactions gave rise to Plaintiff's
cause of action. Additionally, Defendant has caused tortious injury in the state
by an act or omission outside the state.
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Defendant Hinckley
presides over the LDS Church in all leadership and organizational matters.
With his two counselors, Defendant Hinckley instructs, directs and
controls all aspects of the LDS Church, the CPB and COP, including the
allocation and distribution of the LDS Church funds, the use and distribution of
the General Handbook of Instructions and the booklet "Child Abuse, Helps
for
Ecclesiastical Leaders," and the supervision of Bishops and Stake
Presidents.
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Defendant Monson
is the First Counselor in the LDS Church's First Presidency, and is the
second most senior member of the LDS Church's Council of the Twelve Apostles. In
these capacities, he assists Defendant Hinckley in each of his responsibilities
set forth in the preceding paragraph, and ratifies each of his actions. He also
directs the actions of the Council of the Twelve Apostles.
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Defendant Faust
is the Second Counselor in the LDS Church's First Presidency, and is a
member of the Council of the Twelve Apostles. In this capacity, he assists
Defendant Hinckley in each of his responsibilities referred to herein, and
ratifies each of his actions.
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Defendant Packer
is the acting President of the LDS Church's Council of the Twelve Apostles.
As such, he instructs and directs the entire Council of the Twelve Apostles in
its duties and responsibilities, including transacting LDS Church business, and
the actions of the LDS Church leaders, including those of Bishops and Stake
Presidents.
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The President of
the CPB currently is Merrill J. Bateman, who is also the Presiding
Bishop of the LDS Church. As the Presiding Bishop of the LDS Church, Defendant Merrill
J. Bateman is responsible, under the direction of the First Presidency and
the Council of the Twelve Apostles, for all temporal and physical affairs of the
LDS Church.
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DOES 13-20,
inclusive, are other parties or entities which are liable to the minor Plaintiff
for the damages complained of herein, whose identities are presently unknown but
will be supplied specifically in these proceedings when they are discovered by
the minor Plaintiff, and the minor Plaintiff will seek leave of the Court to
amend her Complaint when the identity of these Defendants is determined.
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